/
29.11.2013 at 12:01 am
Cuttings

美しい - Beautifully Woolly

Love for sheeps make beauty.

... 美しいとは、形・色・音などがきれいであること。

『万葉集』に「父母を見れば尊し妻子見れば米具斯宇都久志(めぐしうつくし)」とあるように、上代では妻子など自分より弱い者に対して抱くいつくしみの感情を表した。

平安初期以降、小さいものや幼いものに対する「かわいい」「いとしい」といった感情を表すようになり、平安末期頃から「うつくしい」は「きれいだ」を意味するようになった。

漢字の「美しい(美)」は「羊+大」で、形の良い大きなヒツジを表しており、中国古代の王朝「周」の人々が、ヒツジを最も大切な家畜としていたことからと考えられている。

美しい ('Utsukushii') refers to beauty, whether of form, colour, sound, or the like.

As per the Manyoushuu, "父母を見れば尊し妻子見れば米具斯宇都久志", the expression '美しい', in ancient times, denoted the love and affection that one harboured for his wife and children and those of a weaker disposition.

From the early Heian era onwards, the expression was used to express adoration or fondness for the young and the small. But by the end of the Heian era, 'utsukushii' became a rather declarative way of saying "beautiful".

The kanji for 美しい, "美", is comprised of (羊) 'sheep' and (大) 'large', and expresses the meaning of a well-formed, large-sized sheep. To the people of the Zhou dynasty of ancient China, sheep were the most-prized of their domesticated animals; the kanji is believed to have been constructed in consideration of this.

The following kanji confounded me when I was starting to learn Japanese:

The radicals 'sheep' and 'large' didn't intuitively explain how they could, together, mean 'beautiful'.


Filed under:
#
#
#
Words: 174 words approx.
Time to read: 0.70 mins (at 250 wpm)
Keywords:
, , , , , , , , ,

Other suggested posts

  1. 09.07.2023 at 11:38 am / Non-Dissonant Speed Keybindings
  2. 17.10.2022 at 12:31 pm / AI Art Is Real Art
  3. 31.07.2022 at 10:08 pm / Hades And (Non-Ending) Desk Jobs
  4. 29.09.2020 at 12:24 pm / Rays of Circumstance
  5. 08.02.2016 at 12:00 am / Eye to Eye (Jonathan Young's Version)
  6. 24.01.2016 at 12:00 am / Prayers Like Magic
  7. 28.09.2015 at 12:00 am / Mocking the Law - Excessive Judicial Discretion
  8. 08.12.2013 at 12:00 am / Alien Blue Entrances
  9. 29.11.2013 at 12:00 am / 勉強 - Straining Studious Strength
  10. 04.07.2012 at 12:00 am / When To Not Use Data Structures/Algorithms
© Wan Zafran. See disclaimer.